630-nm red InGaN micro-light-emitting diodes (<20 μm × 20 μm) exceeding 1 mW/mm2 for full-color micro-displays

Embargo End Date
2022-08-23

Type
Article

Authors
Zhuang, Zhe
Iida, Daisuke
Velazquez-Rizo, Martin
Ohkawa, Kazuhiro

KAUST Department
Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE) Division
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Electrical and Computer Engineering Program

KAUST Grant Number
BAS/1/1676-01-01

Online Publication Date
2021-08-23

Print Publication Date
2021-09-01

Date
2021-08-23

Submitted Date
2021-04-16

Abstract
We demonstrated 10 × 10 arrays of InGaN 17 μm × 17 μm micro-light-emitting diodes (μLEDs) with a peak wavelength from 662 to 630 nm at 10–50 A∕cm2. The on-wafer external quantum efficiency reached 0.18% at 50 A∕cm2. The output power density of the red μLEDs was obtained as 1.76 mW∕mm2, which was estimated to be higher than that of 20 μm × 20 μm AlInGaP red μLEDs (∼630 nm). Finally, we demonstrate that InGaN red/green/blue μLEDs could exhibit a wide color gamut covering 81.3% and 79.1% of the Rec. 2020 color space in CIE 1931 and 1976 diagrams, respectively.

Citation
Zhuang, Z., Iida, D., Velazquez-Rizo, M., & Ohkawa, K. (2021). 630-nm red InGaN micro-light-emitting diodes (

Acknowledgements
The fabrication processes in this work were supported by Nanofabrication Core Labs in KAUST.
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (BAS/1/1676-01-01).

Publisher
The Optical Society

Journal
Photonics Research

DOI
10.1364/prj.428168

Additional Links
https://www.osapublishing.org/abstract.cfm?URI=prj-9-9-1796

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