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dc.contributor.authorPozov, Sergey M
dc.contributor.authorIoakeimidis, Apostolos
dc.contributor.authorPapadas, Ioannis T
dc.contributor.authorSun, Chen
dc.contributor.authorChrusou, Alexandra Z
dc.contributor.authorBradley, Donal
dc.contributor.authorChoulis, Stelios A
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-16T10:24:20Z
dc.date.available2020-11-16T10:24:20Z
dc.date.issued2020-11-11
dc.date.submitted2020-10-11
dc.identifier.citationPozov, S. M., Ioakeimidis, A., Papadas, I. T., Sun, C., Chrusou, A. Z., Bradley, D. D. C., & Choulis, S. A. (2020). Bottom Contact Metal Oxide Interface Modification Improving the Efficiency of Organic Light Emitting Diodes. Materials, 13(22), 5082. doi:10.3390/ma13225082
dc.identifier.issn1996-1944
dc.identifier.pmid33187216
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma13225082
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10754/665959
dc.description.abstractThe performance of solution-processed organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) is often limited by non-uniform contacts. In this work, we introduce Ni-containing solution-processed metal oxide (MO) interfacial layers inserted between indium tin oxide (ITO) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) to improve the bottom electrode contact for OLEDs using the poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV) derivative Super-Yellow (SY) as an emission layer. For ITO/Ni-containing MO/PEDOT:PSS bottom electrode structures we show enhanced wetting properties that result in an improved OLED device efficiency. Best performance is achieved using a Cu-Li co-doped spinel nickel cobaltite [(Cu-Li):NiCo2O4], for which the current efficiency and luminous efficacy of SY OLEDs increased, respectively, by 12% and 11% from the values obtained for standard devices without a Ni-containing MO interface modification between ITO and PEDOT:PSS. The enhanced performance was attributed to the improved morphology of PEDOT:PSS, which consequently increased the hole injection capability of the optimized ITO/(Cu-Li):NiCo2O4/PEDOT:PSS electrode.
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (Grant Agreement No.647311) and further supported from internal Cyprus University of Technology funding to the Molecular Electronics and Photonics Research Unit. C.S and D.D.C.B thank the Royal Society for the provision of a Newton International Fellowship to C.S (Application number: NF171117) that funded her stay in Oxford.
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5082
dc.rightsThis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleBottom Contact Metal Oxide Interface Modification Improving the Efficiency of Organic Light Emitting Diodes.
dc.typeArticle
dc.contributor.departmentPhysical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division
dc.contributor.departmentMaterial Science and Engineering Program
dc.contributor.departmentOffice of the VP
dc.contributor.departmentResearch
dc.identifier.journalMaterials
dc.eprint.versionPublisher's Version/PDF
dc.contributor.institutionMolecular Electronics and Photonics Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol 3603, Cyprus.
dc.contributor.institutionDepartment of Physics, Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK.
dc.identifier.volume13
dc.identifier.issue22
dc.identifier.pages5082
kaust.personBradley, Donal
dc.date.accepted2020-11-09
refterms.dateFOA2020-11-16T10:25:00Z


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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.