Dynamic programming bi-criteria combinatorial optimization

Abstract
We introduce a model for combinatorial optimization problems based on the notion of a circuit. This circuit builds a set of elements for optimization from one-element sets attached to input nodes. It uses the operation of union of sets and functional operations on elements extended to sets of elements. We design a dynamic programming algorithm based on this circuit which constructs the set of Pareto optimal points for the problem of bi-criteria optimization of elements described by the circuit relative to two cost functions. We tested this approach on nine known combinatorial optimization problems. The problems related to the matrix chain multiplication, optimal paths in directed graphs, and binary search trees are considered in detail.

Citation
Mankowski, M., & Moshkov, M. (2020). Dynamic programming bi-criteria combinatorial optimization. Discrete Applied Mathematics. doi:10.1016/j.dam.2020.04.016

Acknowledgements
Research reported in this publication was supported by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia . We are greatly indebted to the anonymous reviewers for useful comments and suggestions.

Publisher
Elsevier BV

Journal
Discrete Applied Mathematics

DOI
10.1016/j.dam.2020.04.016

Additional Links
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0166218X20301864

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