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    Nano-scale transistors for interfacing with brain: design criteria, progress and prospect

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    Name:
    IOP Review paper_accepted_Nano-scale transistors for interfacing with brain design criteria progress and prospect.pdf
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    2.070Mb
    Format:
    PDF
    Description:
    Accepted Manuscript
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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Elatab, Nazek cc
    Shaikh, Sohail F. cc
    Hussain, Muhammad Mustafa cc
    KAUST Department
    Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering (CEMSE) Division
    MMH Labs, Computer Electrical Mathematical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
    Electrical Engineering Program
    KAUST Grant Number
    OSR-2015-Sensors-2707
    OSR-2016-KKI-2880
    Date
    2019-07-25
    Embargo End Date
    2020-08-13
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/656473
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    According to the World Health Organization, one quarter of the world's population suffers from various neurological disorders ranging from depression to Alzheimer's disease. Thus, understanding the operation mechanism of the brain enables us to help those who are suffering from these diseases. In addition, recent clinical medicine employs electronic brain implants, despite the fact of being invasive, to treat disorders ranging from severe coronary conditions to traumatic injuries. As a result, the deaf could hear, the blind could see, and the paralyzed could control robotic arms and legs. Due to the requirement of high data management capability with a power consumption as low as possible, designing nanoscale transistors as essential I/O electronics is a complex task. Herein, we review the essential design criteria for such nanoscale transistors, progress and prospect for implantable brain–machine-interface electronics. This article also discusses their technological challenges for practical implementation.
    Citation
    El-Atab, N., Shaikh, S. F. F., & Hussain, M. M. (2019). Nano-scale transistors for interfacing with brain: design criteria, progress and prospect. Nanotechnology. doi:10.1088/1361-6528/ab3534
    Sponsors
    Authors acknowledge generous support by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) Office of Sponsored Research (OSR), Award No. Sensor Innovation Initiative OSR-2015-Sensors-2707 and KAUST-KFUPM Special Initiative OSR-2016-KKI-2880
    Publisher
    IOP Publishing
    Journal
    Nanotechnology
    DOI
    10.1088/1361-6528/ab3534
    Additional Links
    http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6528/ab3534
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1088/1361-6528/ab3534
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Articles; Electrical and Computer Engineering Program; Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE) Division

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