Far-field superresolution by imaging of resonance scattering

Abstract
We show that superresolution imaging in the far-field region of the sources and receivers is theoretically possible if migration of resonant multiples is employed. A resonant multiple is one that bounces back and forth between two scattering points or two neighboring reflectors. For a source with frequency f, N roundtrips in propagating between two scatterers increases the effective frequency to 2N× f and decreases the effective wavelength λ to λ/2N. Thus, interbed multiples can, in principle, be used as high-frequency probes to estimate detailed properties of layers. This is not only applicable to crustal reflections, but also to mantle and core reverberations of interest to earthquake seismologists.

Citation
Schuster* GT, Huang Y (2014) Far-field superresolution by imaging of resonance scattering. SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2014. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/segam2014-0344.1.

Acknowledgements
We wish to thank the sponsors of Center for Subsurface Imaging and Fluid Modeling (CSIM) at KAUST for their financial support.

Publisher
Society of Exploration Geophysicists

Journal
SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2014

Conference/Event Name
Society of Exploration Geophysicists International Exposition and 84th Annual Meeting SEG 2014

DOI
10.1190/segam2014-0344.1

Additional Links
https://library.seg.org/doi/abs/10.1190/segam2014-0344.1

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