Role of G3BP1 in glucocorticoid receptor-mediated microRNA-15b and microRNA-23a biogenesis in endothelial cells
Type
ArticleAuthors
Kwok, Hoi-HinPoon, Po-Ying
Mak, Kylie Hin-Man
Zhang, Lin-Yao
Liu, Pei-Nian

Zhang, Huoming

Mak, Nai-Ki
Yue, Patrick Ying-Kit
Wong, Ricky Ngok-Shun
KAUST Department
Bioscience Core LabProteomics and Protein Expression
Date
2017-05-18Online Publication Date
2017-05-18Print Publication Date
2017-10Permanent link to this record
http://hdl.handle.net/10754/625021
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a family of non-coding RNAs that play crucial roles in regulating various normal cellular responses. Recent studies revealed that the canonical miRNA biogenesis pathway is subject to sophisticated regulation. Hormonal control of miRNA biogenesis by androgen and estrogen has been demonstrated, but the direct effects of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) on miRNA biogenesis are unknown. This study revealed the role of GR in miRNA maturation. We showed that two GR agonists, dexamethasone and ginsenoside-Rg1 rapidly suppressed the expression of mature miR-15b, miR-23a, and miR-214 in human endothelial cells. RNA pulldown coupled with proteomic analysis identified GTPase-activating protein (SH3 domain) binding protein 1 (G3BP1) as one of the RNA-binding proteins mediating GR-regulated miRNA maturation. Activated GR induced phosphorylation of v-AKT Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homologue (AKT) kinase, which in turn phosphorylated and promoted nuclear translocation of G3BP1. The nuclear G3BP1 bound to the G3BP1 consensus sequence located on primary miR-15b~16-2 and miR-23a~27a~24-2 to inhibit their maturation. The findings from this study have advanced our understanding of the non-genomic effects of GR in the vascular system.Citation
Kwok H-H, Poon P-Y, Mak KH-M, Zhang L-Y, Liu P, et al. (2017) Role of G3BP1 in glucocorticoid receptor-mediated microRNA-15b and microRNA-23a biogenesis in endothelial cells. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00018-017-2540-y.Sponsors
We would like to thank Ms. Hoi Ki LEE for her preliminary work on this study. This work was supported by the Dr. Gilbert Hung Ginseng Laboratory Fund.Publisher
Springer NaturePubMed ID
28523344Additional Links
http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00018-017-2540-yae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1007/s00018-017-2540-y
Scopus Count
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