DFT-Based Closed-form Covariance Matrix and Direct Waveforms Design for MIMO Radar to Achieve Desired Beampatterns
Type
ArticleKAUST Grant Number
URF/1/1713-01-01Date
2017-01-23Permanent link to this record
http://hdl.handle.net/10754/622718
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Show full item recordAbstract
In multiple-input multiple-out (MIMO) radar, for desired transmit beampatterns, appropriate correlated waveforms are designed. To design such waveforms, conventional MIMO radar methods use two steps. In the first step, the waveforms covariance matrix, R, is synthesized to achieve the desired beampattern. While in the second step, to realize the synthesized covariance matrix, actual waveforms are designed. Most of the existing methods use iterative algorithms to solve these constrained optimization problems. The computational complexity of these algorithms is very high, which makes them difficult to use in practice. In this paper, to achieve the desired beampattern, a low complexity discrete-Fourier-transform based closed-form covariance matrix design technique is introduced for a MIMO radar. The designed covariance matrix is then exploited to derive a novel closed-form algorithm to directly design the finite-alphabet constant-envelope waveforms for the desired beampattern. The proposed technique can be used to design waveforms for large antenna array to change the beampattern in real time. It is also shown that the number of transmitted symbols from each antenna depends on the beampattern and is less than the total number of transmit antenna elements.Citation
Bouchoucha T, Ahmed S, Alnaffouri T, Alouini M (2017) DFT-Based Closed-form Covariance Matrix and Direct Waveforms Design for MIMO Radar to Achieve Desired Beampatterns. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing: 1–1. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2017.2656840.Sponsors
This research was funded by a grant from the office of competitive research funding (OCRF) at the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) under grant number URF/1/1713-01-01ISSN
1053-587X1941-0476
Additional Links
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7829401/ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1109/TSP.2017.2656840