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    Non-sectarian scenario experiments in socio-ecological knowledge building for multi-use marine environments: Insights from New Zealand's Marine Futures project

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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Le Heron, Richard
    Lewis, Nick
    Fisher, Karen
    Thrush, Simon
    Lundquist, Carolyn
    Hewitt, Judi
    Ellis, Joanne cc
    KAUST Department
    Red Sea Research Center (RSRC)
    Date
    2016-01-29
    Online Publication Date
    2016-01-29
    Print Publication Date
    2016-05
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/622321
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The challenges of managing marine ecosystems for multiple users, while well recognised, has not led to clear strategies, principles or practice. The paper uses novel workshop based thought-experiments to address these concerns. These took the form of trans-disciplinary Non-Sectarian Scenario Experiments (NSSE), involving participants who agreed to put aside their disciplinary interests and commercial and institutional obligations. The NSSE form of co-production of knowledge is a distinctive addition to the participatory and scenario literatures in marine resource management (MRM). Set in the context of resource use conflicts in New Zealand, the workshops assembled diverse participants in the marine economy to co-develop and co-explore the making of socio-ecological knowledge and identify capability required for a new generation of multi-use oriented resource management. The thought-experiments assumed that non-sectarian navigation of scenarios will resource a step-change in marine management by facilitating new connections, relationships, and understandings of potential marine futures. Two questions guided workshop interactions: what science needs spring from pursuing imaginable possibilities and directions in a field of scenarios, and what kinds of institutions would aid the generation of science knowledge, and it application to policy and management solutions. The effectiveness of the thought- experiments helped identify ways of dealing with core problems in multi-use marine management, such as the urgent need to cope with ecological and socio-economic surprise, and define and address cumulative impacts. Discussion focuses on how the workshops offered fresh perspectives and insights into a number of challenges. These challenges include building relations of trust and collective organisation, showing the importance of values-means-ends pathways, developing facilitative legislation to enable initiatives, and the utility of the NSSEs in informing new governance and management directions in multi-use marine environments.
    Citation
    Le Heron R, Lewis N, Fisher K, Thrush S, Lundquist C, et al. (2016) Non-sectarian scenario experiments in socio-ecological knowledge building for multi-use marine environments: Insights from New Zealand’s Marine Futures project. Marine Policy 67: 10–21. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2016.01.022.
    Sponsors
    Ministry of Business, Environment and Employment[CO1×1227]
    Publisher
    Elsevier BV
    Journal
    Marine Policy
    DOI
    10.1016/j.marpol.2016.01.022
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1016/j.marpol.2016.01.022
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Articles; Red Sea Research Center (RSRC)

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