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    Plasticization-resistant hollow fiber membranes for CO2/CH4 separation based on a thermally crosslinkable polyimide

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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Chen, Chien-Chiang
    Qiu, Wulin
    Miller, Stephen J.
    Koros, William J.
    KAUST Grant Number
    KUS-I1-011-21
    Date
    2011-10
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/599203
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    Decarboxylation-induced thermal crosslinking has been demonstrated to be effective for stabilizing membranes against plasticization in dense films. This study extends this promising crosslinking approach from dense films to industrially relevant asymmetric hollow fiber membranes. Crosslinkable asymmetric hollow fiber membranes were spun from a carboxylic acid containing polyimide, 6FDA-DAM:DABA. Dope and spinning conditions were optimized to obtain fibers with a defect-free selective skin layer. It is found that slightly defective fibers suffered severe selectivity loss after thermal crosslinking, suggesting that defect-free property is essential to the performance of the resulting crosslinked hollow fiber membranes. The crosslinked fibers were tested for CO 2/CH 4 separation. The excellent plasticization resistance under high pressure feeds (with highest CO 2 partial pressure of 400psia) suggests that these robust membranes are promising for aggressive natural gas purification. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.
    Citation
    Chen C-C, Qiu W, Miller SJ, Koros WJ (2011) Plasticization-resistant hollow fiber membranes for CO2/CH4 separation based on a thermally crosslinkable polyimide. Journal of Membrane Science 382: 212–221. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.08.015.
    Sponsors
    The authors acknowledge the financial support from Chevron Energy Technology Company, United States Department of Energy (Grant DE-FG03-95ER14538) and Award no. KUS-I1-011-21 made by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST).
    Publisher
    Elsevier BV
    Journal
    Journal of Membrane Science
    DOI
    10.1016/j.memsci.2011.08.015
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1016/j.memsci.2011.08.015
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