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    Dynamics of an Imperfect Microbeam Considering its Exact Shape

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    Type
    Conference Paper
    Authors
    Bataineh, Ahmad M.
    Younis, Mohammad I. cc
    KAUST Department
    Mechanical Engineering Program
    Physical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division
    Date
    2014-08-17
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/593277
    
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    Abstract
    We study the static and dynamic behavior of electrically actuated micromachined arches. First, we conduct experiments on micromachined polysilicon beams by driving them electrically and varying their amplitude and frequency of voltage loads. The results reveal several interesting nonlinear phenomena of jumps, hysteresis, and softening behaviors. Next, we conduct analytical and theoretical investigation to understand the experiments. First, we solve the Eigen value problem analytically. We study the effect of the initial rise on the natural frequency and mode shapes, and use a Galerkin-based procedure to derive a reduced order model, which is then used to solve both the static and dynamic responses. We use two symmetric modes in the reduced order model to have accurate and converged results. We use long time integration to solve the nonlinear ordinary differential equations, and then modify our model using effective length to match experimental results. To further improve the matching with the experimental data, we curve-fit the exact profile of the microbeam to match the experimentally measured profile and use it in the reduced-order model to generate frequency-response curves. Finally, we use another numerical technique, the shooting technique, to solve the nonlinear ordinary differential equations. By using shooting and the curve fitted function, we found that we get good agreement with the experimental data.
    Citation
    Bataineh, A. M., & Younis, M. I. (2014). Dynamics of an Imperfect Microbeam Considering its Exact Shape. Volume 4: 19th Design for Manufacturing and the Life Cycle Conference; 8th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems. doi:10.1115/detc2014-34917
    Publisher
    ASME International
    Journal
    Volume 4: 19th Design for Manufacturing and the Life Cycle Conference; 8th International Conference on Micro- and Nanosystems
    Conference/Event name
    ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
    DOI
    10.1115/DETC2014-34917
    Additional Links
    http://proceedings.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?doi=10.1115/DETC2014-34917
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1115/DETC2014-34917
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Conference Papers; Physical Science and Engineering (PSE) Division; Mechanical Engineering Program

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