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    Ocean acidification increases the accumulation of toxic phenolic compounds across trophic levels

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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Jin, Peng
    Wang, Tifeng
    Liu, Nana
    Dupont, Sam
    Beardall, John cc
    Boyd, Philip W cc
    Riebesell, Ulf cc
    Gao, Kunshan
    KAUST Department
    Red Sea Research Center (RSRC)
    Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division
    Date
    2015-10-27
    Online Publication Date
    2015-10-27
    Print Publication Date
    2015-12
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/582494
    
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    Abstract
    Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations are causing ocean acidification (OA), altering carbonate chemistry with consequences for marine organisms. Here we show that OA increases by 46–212% the production of phenolic compounds in phytoplankton grown under the elevated CO2 concentrations projected for the end of this century, compared with the ambient CO2 level. At the same time, mitochondrial respiration rate is enhanced under elevated CO2 concentrations by 130–160% in a single species or mixed phytoplankton assemblage. When fed with phytoplankton cells grown under OA, zooplankton assemblages have significantly higher phenolic compound content, by about 28–48%. The functional consequences of the increased accumulation of toxic phenolic compounds in primary and secondary producers have the potential to have profound consequences for marine ecosystem and seafood quality, with the possibility that fishery industries could be influenced as a result of progressive ocean changes.
    Citation
    Ocean acidification increases the accumulation of toxic phenolic compounds across trophic levels 2015, 6:8714 Nature Communications
    Publisher
    Springer Nature
    Journal
    Nature Communications
    DOI
    10.1038/ncomms9714
    Additional Links
    http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/ncomms9714
    Relations
    Is Supplemented By:
    • [Dataset]
      Jin, P., Wang, T., Liu, N., Dupont, S., Beardall, J., Boyd, P. W., … Gao, K. (2016). Ocean acidification increases the accumulation of toxic phenolic compounds across trophic levels, supplement to: Jin, Peng; Wang, Tifeng; Liu, Nana; Dupont, Sam; Beardall, John; Boyd, Philip W; Riebesell, Ulf; Gao, Kunshan (2015): Ocean acidification increases the accumulation of toxic phenolic compounds across trophic levels. Nature Communications, 6, 8714 [Data set]. PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860293. DOI: 10.1594/PANGAEA.860293 HANDLE: 10754/624158
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1038/ncomms9714
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Articles; Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE) Division; Red Sea Research Center (RSRC)

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