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    Bacterial and protist community changes during a phytoplankton bloom

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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Pearman, John K. cc
    Castano, Laura Casas
    Merle, Tony cc
    Michell, Craig
    Irigoien, Xabier cc
    KAUST Department
    Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division
    Marine Science Program
    Red Sea Research Center (RSRC)
    Water Desalination and Reuse Research Center (WDRC)
    Date
    2015-10-15
    Online Publication Date
    2015-10-15
    Print Publication Date
    2016-01
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/579842
    
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    Abstract
    The present study aims to characterize the change in the composition and structure of the bacterial and microzooplankton planktonic communities in relation to the phytoplankton community composition during a bloom. High-throughput amplicon sequencing of regions of the 16S and 18S rRNA gene was undertaken on samples collected during a 20 day (d) mesocosm experiment incorporating two different nutrient addition treatments [Nitrate and Phosphate (NPc) and Nitrate, Phosphate and Silicate (NPSc)] as well as a control. This approach allowed us to discriminate the changes in species composition across a broad range of phylogenetic groups using a common taxonomic level. Diatoms dominated the bloom in the NPSc treatment while dinoflagellates were the dominant phytoplankton in the control and NPc treatment. Network correlations highlighted significant interactions between OTUs within each treatment including changes in the composition of Paraphysomonas OTUs when the dominant Chaetoceros OTU switched. The microzooplankton community composition responded to changes in the phytoplankton composition while the prokaryotic community responded more to changes in ammonia concentration.
    Citation
    Bacterial and protist community changes during a phytoplankton bloom 2015:n/a Limnology and Oceanography
    Publisher
    Wiley
    Journal
    Limnology and Oceanography
    DOI
    10.1002/lno.10212
    Additional Links
    http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/lno.10212
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1002/lno.10212
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Articles; Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division; Red Sea Research Center (RSRC); Marine Science Program; Water Desalination and Reuse Research Center (WDRC)

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