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    Algal blooms: an emerging threat to seawater reverse osmosis desalination

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    Type
    Article
    Authors
    Villacorte, Loreen O.
    Tabatabai, S. Assiyeh Alizadeh cc
    Dhakal, N.
    Amy, Gary L.
    Schippers, Jan Cornelis
    Kennedy, Maria Dolores
    KAUST Department
    Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division
    Environmental Science and Engineering Program
    Water Desalination and Reuse Research Center (WDRC)
    Date
    2014-08-04
    Online Publication Date
    2014-08-04
    Print Publication Date
    2015-09-04
    Permanent link to this record
    http://hdl.handle.net/10754/566070
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination technology has been rapidly growing in terms of installed capacity and global application over the last decade. An emerging threat to SWRO application is the seasonal proliferation of microscopic algae in seawater known as algal blooms. Such blooms have caused operational problems in SWRO plants due to clogging and poor effluent quality of the pre-treatment system which eventually forced the shutdown of various desalination plants to avoid irreversible fouling of downstream SWRO membranes. This article summarizes the current state of SWRO technology and the emerging threat of algal blooms to its application. It also highlights the importance of studying the algal bloom phenomena in the perspective of seawater desalination, so proper mitigation and preventive strategies can be developed in the near future. © 2014 © 2014 Balaban Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.
    Publisher
    Informa UK Limited
    Journal
    Desalination and Water Treatment
    DOI
    10.1080/19443994.2014.940649
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1080/19443994.2014.940649
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Articles; Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering (BESE) Division; Environmental Science and Engineering Program; Water Desalination and Reuse Research Center (WDRC)

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